October 2005, Liaoning provincial government was held in Jinzhou, anew western Liaoning Jinzhou Bay Coastal Economic Zone as the province's 12 preferential policies, so that the overall development of Jinzhou Bay in the old industrial base and a large open coastal background, way to meaningful new opportunities.
Northeast Great Thoughts sequence of reports of the development of Jinzhou Bay, a fourth
the revitalization of Liaoning Jinzhou Bay as a strategic pawn
the northernmost deep-water berth in China, has been in a relatively closed state in October .2005, Liaoning provincial government held a made the implementation of the development of Jinzhou Bay, opening up a new fulcrum of Liaoning to build a major determination. The next day, a speech entitled Agreement Hong Kong's integration and Panjin, Liaoning province in favor of promoting regional economic coordination within the development, assist the old industrial base of the overall revitalization. five cities in western Liaoning Jinzhou Bay ought be adult via in-depth implementation of strategies to promote one group of coastal cities in western Liaoning of consensus and expand affect in western Liaoning coastal city group to form a new pattern of opening up in western Liaoning. Jinzhou, Huludao, should accelerate the construction of western Liaoning Panjin group of coastal cities, the formation of closer economic ties, promote the development of western Liaoning. Fuxin, Chaoyang should reinforce the open awareness initiative to add the Bohai Bay development and construction, scale up the export-oriented economic system.
emancipating the mind and the overall development of western Liaoning Jinzhou Bay Coastal whereas, nevertheless there are group of coastal cities, but not to good use of national coastal policy. the outcome that Liaoxi Corridor into an into two and one percentage. In the lack of the concept of coastal cities and preoccupied, leading to the planning and construction in five cities in western Liaoning, economic distribution, a general lack of cultural awareness synonymous.
fact, connecting Beijing, Tianjin is located in western Liaoning and the northeast stifle, the Bohai Sea is an important part of the economic zone, has manifest geographical advantages and development potential. in the region by rail, highways, ports, airports, pipelines and other modern three-dimensional transport facilities, greatly reducing the distance between the five cities, closer economic ties between the cities for the Jinzhou Bay into the national economy and the global economy, to achieve leapfrog development has laid a solid foundation Jinzhou Bay for the integration and development,toronto escorts, integration has created favorable conditions. Jinzhou, Huludao, three coastal cities of Panjin plus Xingcheng, Linghai two county-level cities, forming a love for the sea's .
the overall revitalization of Liaoning Province in western Liaoning difficulties, the focus in the western Liaoning Province, also in the new economic growth point in western Liaoning. This has been a general consensus of people in Liaoning. Liaoning provincial government's and breakthrough in the revitalization of western Liaoning. implementation of the Jinzhou Bay development strategy is to uphold the overall planning, resource integration, infrastructure sharing, cooperation and win-win and improve the overall competitiveness of western Liaoning Province, to achieve the rise in western Liaoning.
We believe that the strategic significance of the development of Jinzhou Bay that is, coastal resources, coastal areas is the advantage. The suggestion of the concept, the concept is a revolutionary breakthrough in the traditional western Liaoning Province, is a law of regional economic development in western Liaoning, strategic awareness. development of Jinzhou Bay, method that this aeroplane carries also much western Liaoning awareness of inland wagon, command farewell to the strong complicated of land and began marching to the sea. Jinzhou Bay development as a leader, to pile up the construction group of coastal cities in western Liaoning, has given new meaning to the revitalization of western Liaoning. recommended five cities in western Liaoning Province in Northeast Asia economic standing a lofty degree of cooperation, regional distribution of the lofty degree of national standing, standing on the revitalization of Liaoning, northeast regional economic development as well as the height, standing on the Bohai Economic Rim extremely integrated, the coastal open location, in the entirely open to re-examine their own vision advantages for development.
in the research process we apparently recognize that the obstacles facing the development of many of Jinzhou Bay, the biggest obstacle is the fancies after. subject to the shock of the new system, disregarded area in the development process overall amuse of Restricting , beggar thy adjoin stereotypes still exist; the orthodox concept of western Liaoning Province, ignoring the coastal corner in western Liaoning, inland mountain awareness, sense of closure remains conservative; affected by the planned economy, and other formalities, yet by superior patronize for the policy to a higher level of considering course still exists. these backward ideas and concepts is the development of Jinzhou Bay, a stumbling block to accelerate the development of western Liaoning. Our study shows that the above-mentioned development of the regional coordination problems, most are obtainable from the level of institutional mechanisms find out why. could be disputed that the development of Jinzhou Bay, a fundamental obstacle is encountered institutional mechanisms. in particular in: coordinating machinery is not faultless, enterprise system, market mechanisms and government management system uncoordinated, undue government intervention in micro-economic activities, as factors of production stream and affair barriers to trans-regional development; the market mechanism is not perfect, magisterial Regional Relations weakening or even replace the market of Regional Relations, the local managerial body over the pursuance of maximizing their own interests, leadership to optimal allocation of resources and economic integration is difficult implementation; cooperation mechanism is not perfect, shredded, regional blockade, the lack of coordination with economic development with the mechanism.
institutional mechanisms to address these issues, implementation of the development strategy of Jinzhou Bay, we have to emancipate our minds, new ideas, to accustom to the socialist market economy the new situation, and establish integrated awareness, break the barriers of administrative divisions, integration planning, integration, integration, development, and form a unified, all-round development of open pattern; establish market awareness, market allocation of resources to play a fundamental role, through the The establishment of the regional unified market, sharing resources, mutual benefit; foster awareness of coastal and open awareness to crash through addition the converge of reform efforts, and innovative institutional mechanisms to promote the formation of regional reciprocal, complementary institutional mechanisms. To this end,shanghai massage, we put amenable three proposals: First, to improve the market mechanism and cooperation mechanism, breaking the regional blockade, along to the region the city's relative advantage and comparative advantage, complementary factors of production to aggrandize the advantages of the region as a whole; the second is the effective integration of resources and rational allocation of resources, strengthen the interaction, do a good job of supporting industries to form a cluster achieve; third is to equilibrium the Fang Liyi, through division of labor to achieve and operational consistency, enhance the overall competitiveness.
highlighted is the need to develop and promote the Jinzhou Bay in western Liaoning coastal city group integration point to accurate the same each other. development of Jinzhou Bay in western Liaoning coastal city of broadened base area and depth of integration, strengthening the integration of the fastening, but also ensure the integration and accelerate the development process of Jinzhou Bay, the implementation of the development of specific fathom. there is not overall tactics development, the integration process will be compelled for of lack of of the slow, cooperative level will also be shallow; and not to accelerate the integration process, the development will become a mere formality.
five brothers and one mind to promote the Integrated
dependent export-oriented economy in western Liaoning low, economic development is lagging behind. Jinzhou, Huludao, Panjin, Fuxin, Chaoyang five cities combined was only 125 billion yuan of GDP, but also reserve up with a city of Dalian (1950 million). Five Cities need to understand the situation, unity to promote the integration of western Liaoning coastal city group. only to promote the integration of urban agglomeration can be achieved influence trust in the revitalization of western Liaoning own. Our study shows that the key factor in the formation of economic zones is the Industrial Structure, and only a comparative approach of the industrial structure in order to have the feasibility to form a unified economic zones. Meanwhile, the Industrial Structure of circumstance, only the formation of a unified economic divisions in order to discourage the industry brought approximately the vicious championship with the structure reasoned by the lose-lose, win-win situation to achieve win-win. Liaoxi five cities mountains and rivers, the convergence of cultural resources, industrial structure is similar to the integration of a solitary integrated development advantage. principally the Jinzhou, Panjin Huludao and three cities have an industrial economy as the leading industry; in the industrial economy, they have to petrochemical-based. in the market economy, economic development, downplay the inherent requirements of the five cities the inevitable stress reinforced by the administrative division between the economic regionalization. from the policy level to think, promote balanced regional development, economic integration has become an unavoidable trend, newly loosened citizen To promote balanced regional development integration of resources, strengthen coordination, and establish cooperation in the emulation, in cooperation and win-win concept. We are very pleased to see that cities of Jinzhou and Huludao Planning Board in a unified planning and equity policy, complementary advantages, the principle of win-win cooperation together to build the development of Jinzhou Bay, a joint conference system of regional cooperation among the two cities of major urban planning issues. This is a trend worthwhile of recognition, in the current group of coastal cities to promote the integration of western Liaoning conditions have been met, the case is ripe , proposed establishing five cities in western Liaoning Province, , complement each other, concentrating a superior advantages of variable dispersion, set a unattached advantage for the group advantage of the potential advantages into real advantages, directional, wide-ranging, multi-level interaction pattern of development. It should be accented that the five cities from the country and western Liaoning the overall situation of the province, a profound understanding of the coastal city in western Liaoning group to accelerate the integration of science and the magnitude of a roomy ideological consensus, focus on practical work in planning the overall development of western Liaoning Province, in western Liaoning coastal city to ensure the flat progress of Integration . promote the integration of western Liaoning coastal city group, five cities in western Liaoning Province should make planning, Waiyinneilian, communication resources, positive interaction, strengthen policy support, improve the cadre extravaganza appraisal mechanisms, traditions make greater efforts in five aspects of innovation. In particular, should strengthen the market as a link to regional cooperation, establish a clear development of ideas, overall planning and goals, to build up building a unified regional market system.
In counting, the integration of economic development is the foundation of coastal cities to scale up the maximum fundamental of Integration catered that the five cities in western Liaoning Province to expedite its development. not the individual's economic development, integration is complicated to complete. merely in the cities reach a decisive level of economic development while the unity of the joint tin convert a reality. Based on this, we intend five City to further emancipate the mind, a sense of urgency into the development plan into behavior, to accelerate their development in the build integration aboard the basis of the notion of integrated development in the conditions yet have started the field of collaboration.
accelerate coastal western Liaoning Integration of the city is to promote the coordinated development of regional characteristic embodiment of the overall revitalization of old industrial base of important initiatives. We famous in the research process, not long antecedent, the provincial government formally issued a amplifying opening up a number of policy outlooks. care is that the turned over to the province's value-added impose, business impose, enterprise earnings tariff, personal income tax and property taxes, the provincial fiscal department will provide 100% of the incremental return from the The gold content is cozy to see the full policy, Liaoning implementation of the complementarity, and promote the full flow of production factors among the region to promote the integration of western Liaoning coastal city group.
was not without concern that the group of coastal cities to promote integration of western Liaoning, is easier said than done. In our view, difficult to difficult in the administrative barriers, the abacus. maximize their own interests in the face of total economic output in assorted cities regard the increase at first the increase of financial revenue. Therefore, to promote economic cooperation is inevitable in just about gorgeous, this is an indisputable fact. In addition, to promote the integration of western Liaoning Province and the need to establish institutional mechanisms of science, and this process is long. In this regard, western Liaoning five municipalities must have a clear understanding, step by tread in the process of cooperation continue, work slow and steady ideas. First, it should interaction, cooperation and development, including the establishment of a market system, system of cooperation and mutual alms mechanisms, support mechanism. and then is the same chip, including planning, transport another network, share information, industry simultaneously, the market with the body, peregrination the same line the surroundings on the true meaning of Tongzhi integration. We feel the Northeast during the most research is the development of regional economy is not paint a circle and leave it, not recede. The Government should consider building a long-term cooperation mechanism, for causativeable path, and promote the formation of regional cooperation mechanisms to eliminate the negative impact of local protectionism, economic integration system, build a good platform for a single triumph from the competition to win-win paradigm shift.
large coastal open port speed steer
the development of regional economy in western Liaoning, the opener lies in beginning up coastal zones apt melodrama the leading role, in particular, the elementary character of Jinzhou Bay wharf. to a heap of nice port of elements of product by family and abroad gathered to enhance the coastal economy and the fast evolution of port manufacture. For Jinzhou Bay development, port construction is the essence content, the 1st answer is to establish portfolio of Jinzhou Bay, Hong Kong, to build a strategic platform for the development of Jinzhou Bay. We memorandum namely the subsistence of Jinzhou Port of Jinzhou Bay, Hong Kong Huludao port and three ports in Panjin Port of Jinzhou Bay, establishing levels of joint treatment body, the development of Jinzhou Bay Port resource arranging and development planning, technological definition of the port feature, the rational allocation of port resources, cultivate communication web in Hong Kong ***, Jinzhou Bay Coastal Highway intending and construction, and actively promote the city of Jinzhou Bay team of highway construction, speed up the port railroads system, ports collection and delivery to exclude Panjin the pace of overall development in Hong Kong, integration, integration of development, so as presently for Yiduntaigang Jinzhou Port, Jinzhou Bay became the focal point and local economy megalopolis.
Jinzhou as the State Council for the first coastal open cities , location advantages. Sun Yat-sen in his architecture strategy had envisaged that the Jinzhou Bay in western Liaoning Province to build a the largest port in western Liaoning throughput, throughput of 30.03 million tons by 2005, 20 million TEU containers. In the first quarter, Jinzhou Port to achieve throughput of 7.514 million tons and container throughput continued to ascend even more, to 74,021 TEUs , an increase of 63.3%. It is reported that at present, Jinzhou Port has reached 16 fruitful berths, the main aisle bottom width of 15 tons. high-profile Jinzhou Port 25 million tons of oil berth project has been completed trial production for the to build oil port in northern China, building the citizen oil reserve bases in chemical production, processing and creation of favorable conditions. Meanwhile, the development of Jinzhou Port has also led to the port of economic and social development. regional industrial base from scratch, from languid to strong, the formation of a new port industrial center, as a new growth industry of Jinzhou pole.
It is understood that the absolute output of goods Jinzhou Port of Jinzhou City, only accounted for 10%, meantime the share of the surrounding cities and the hinterland of extra than 80%. Through this data we can look, Jinzhou Port to the hinterland of the role in boosting the economy is growing. proposed, Jinzhou Port anchorage, navigation systems, port facilities management and the implementation of five Central Fishing Port of Jinzhou City share. At the same period, accelerate the Jinzhou port, the pace of integration Huludao Hong Kong, and actively promote the cities in western Liaoning and other forms of investment in port construction shares. We understand to Jinzhou Jinzhou Port is planning to the core, improve the Jinzhou city as a regional center service radiation function. in agreement with the plan of Jinzhou, harbors 14. Bohai important receptacle into the basic port and fuel, minerals, grain and additional majority cargo distribution centers; accelerate the development of logistics parks, and built an of the province's three important logistics pedestal; stronger, give precedence to high-tech enterprises and modern logistics as the cardinal port economy, as well as driving Jinzhou Jinzhou Bay, a important export-oriented growth poles of economic development. By 2015, the port throughput of tons, surpassed 1.8 million TEU containers, the Jinzhou port into a developed the boating mall, many domestic paths, centre of exotic trade port.
We believe that in the groups and the general hinterland economic development, improve the capability of the port distribution, pile up construction of port infrastructure. In particular, the concept of port resources to establish a business, work to market allocation of resources, multi-channel financing, construction business in Hong Kong more than the road, rapidly expand port scale and improve the port functions. relying on the port to develop port economy, making the city as well as driving the development of export-oriented economy in western Liaoning important growth. Our study shows that the coastal city in western Liaoning Jinzhou To the Process of Integration to other Municipalities good service, strategic entry point is the construction of Jinzhou port. only the construction of Jinzhou port, in order to maximize services to western Liaoning Province, Mongolia and even the wider hinterland of the East. In this sense, for the Jinzhou Jinzhou Port, it is not only a port, it is a material of the central area of sustainable development. suggested Jinzhou port infrastructure in line with the principles of proper advance of scientific revision of the port development plan, bigger port size, and actively promote the development of the western coastline, constantly enhance the port function.
necessary to say that the alignment of western Liaoning Province in the building, while in Hong Kong should pay attention to co-ordinate the development of coastal and hinterland, construction, port industrial zone. Jinzhou Bay hinterland to the port for the carrier to actively develop domestic and international , the hinterland of the port to make use of advantages of the industrial structure to expand services, to the hinterland and the coastal ports of economic interaction, and gradually form integrated development of the situation. In addition, the development of equipment manufacturing, metallurgy, petrochemical and other cumbersome industry and port development in Jinzhou Bay Organic incorporate positive shake closer to the coast, set to help build five cities of Jinzhou Bay Harbor Industrial zone, to develop advanced manufacturing and export processing industries, the formation of the regional economy of scale in western Liaoning industrial clusters.
the first to break the lead to do Jinzhou sheep
regional economic development needs to have a central city, the city in total, situation, industry, services, workers, infrastructure and other aspects of one avail, particularly ports and airports have on the surrounding cities with a strong radiation function and leading role. from the universal perspective of seeing, Jinzhou Petrochemical industry base, port construction beginning to take fashion, its own history and cultural heritage have certain advantages, but also five cities in western Liaoning information, resources, transmission, communication and interchange of technology, strategic entry point to . both geographically and resource owners, or the economic base and their own strength, in five cities in western Liaoning Jinzhou highlight the advantages, have become the chief city of Jinzhou Bay and Jinzhou Bay city group center. In other words, western Liaoning Province in the naught other than the non-Jinzhou.
from the spatial location of view, is situated in Jinzhou Jinzhou Bay Regional Center, and other cities approximately the formation of a was appointed as center, teaching, technology, health resources, also ranks first in western Liaoning. by Tong Chi Wushu Ji's words, Jinzhou efforts to achieve the first breakthrough in building a coastal city in western Liaoning group of regional central cities, is based on a comprehensive clutch of the situation in Jinzhou City, the intellectual orientation , is to enhance the overall competitiveness of the regional reality of the needs of the rise of western Liaoning Province is to achieve the scientific route.
in accordance with the Liaoning provincial government's the weakness. we have obtained, the current amount of less than 400 Jinzhou GDP billion, and domestic central city GDP to reach 1,000 billion standard there is a large breach. In addition, port construction, the difference between Jinzhou and Dalian are also large. For this reason, further implementation of the industry set up city of Jinzhou is to habit, affecting the three strategic opening. At present, the city has initially established the oil industry, new materials, agricultural product processing industry as the support of three advantages to electronic information products, automatic parts two emerging industries as the leader of the industrial system. Over the quondam 5 years, Jinzhou from 7.27 billion yuan of industrial added worth additional to 15.7 billion yuan, the industrial development of the city's economy has gradually become the backbone of power. Also, function and improve urban centers, has been formed network of sea and air transport exchange.
Jinzhou as an important city in western Liaoning, should create a regional economic hub and center of the city, promote integrated development of western Liaoning coastal city group, for the rise of western Liaoning Province, Liaoning and even the whole revitalization of the province, is of magnificent strategic significance. We trust that the first breakthrough in Jinzhou,and plants are drought and heat living beaten apt death, should rely on the port and build up the city's development. On the one hand, and Dalian Jinzhou Port to worldwide shipping center of Northeast Asia dislocation development, production inter-district, interval transit center . On the other hand, services and manufacturing to complement each other. Services to play a leading role in the integration. In addition, five cities in western Liaoning Jinzhou should work attach to build a central city, to further expand its influence, to play its leading role. As center of Jinzhou, will have to accelerate its construction, and resolutely appliance back and gradually developed central city, sub-developed satellite cities and underdeveloped areas of the echelon of the development.
we have formed a consensus that the first breakthrough in Jinzhou to form a series of conducive connection effects: leaps and bounds in western Liaoning elected as a discovery development in Jinzhou Bay; Jinzhou Jinzhou Bay development alternatives lead in the development as a discovery; Jinzhou Jinzhou Port as a strategic development adoptions breakthrough and the starting point. information available from our perspective, whether you ambition to attain leapfrog development in Jinzhou port is the most advantageous strategic resources, is quickly expanding opening Jinzhou melt into the global economy, the most favorable conditions, is to enhance the overall strength of the city's economy and build the core of the regional central cities, is to enhance the comprehensive service functions of Jinzhou an important basis. Jinzhou persist in-depth implementation of the proposed industrial up the city, to habit, open affects three major strategies, in accordance with the construction, integration, development, and create a strategic platform for the development of Jinzhou Bay, the sailor economy and land to achieve economic co-ordination and connection development.
Jinzhou Bay in the development of strategies to achieve the first breakthrough, Jinzhou Gongyelishi must achieve the first breakthrough as a the first strategy. Industrial Jinzhou is to achieve the first breakthrough in the industry support, the Port of Jinzhou is to achieve the first breakthrough in the development platform, open the first breakthrough in Jinzhou is refreshed intrinsic motivation. We propose to big petrochemicals, new materials, agricultural products processing three dominant industries, to develop automotive components and electronic information productions to create 2 new industries, alter and upgrade mechanism and equipment manufacturing, electricity, medication, linen and other traditional industries, so as Jinzhou Jinzhou Bay industrial urban centers. We believe that the development of Jinzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone of Jinzhou Bay, a strategic focus. After years of construction and development, Jinzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone has taken shape of agricultural products, gasoline chemical industry, car parts manufacturing, bio- new building materials industry, pill industry and other new industry framework. Jinzhou Bay in the backdrop of the development, should make full use of state-level development zones narrated policies to achieve the policy and brand share, accelerate the construction of national development zones and bonded logistics parks, backup processing Area pace, building area without fare, zero fare area, to carry out joint pilot port, the general planning, and expand development into Jinzhou Bay, an important regional economic growth pole and radiation sources. to provide protection for the development of Jinzhou Bay.
development of Jinzhou Bay is a major strategy, is a huge plan. integration, integration, development of Jinzhou Bay depicts the grand plan for the hereafter. We have reason to believe that with the development of Jinzhou Wan Kam-depth implementation of the strategy, the region Liaoning will become a new economic mandate of growth, as the Bohai economic surround of the most dynamic economic region open.
(Note: This article was completed on May 15, 2006, June 12,
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